hengist, king of kent
Oeric Oisc, King of Kent was the son of Hengist, King of Kent.1 He died circa 512.1 Oeric Oisc, King of Kent succeeded to the title of King Oeric of Kent in 488.1 Child of Oeric Oisc, King of Kent * Octa, King of Kent+1 d. 522 Because the manuscripts are more authoritative (copies by the same scribe made from a prompt-book) and contain a fuller text than Q (apparently the product of some censorship), they are more suitable as copy-texts, the Lambarde being the more … The historic kings of Kent traced their direct descent from Hengist, although the Kentish royal house was known as Oiscingas, from Hengist's son Oeric, surnamed Oisc (or Aesc), who is said to have reigned alone from 488 to 512. Written by Thomas Middleton by 1619, its main tragic plot concerns the invasion of the Saxons, led by Hengist, into Britain and the division of the kingdom into heptarchies, one of which, Kent, Hengist comes to rule. Ioppolo, G., ed. Hengest appears in the Rosemary Sutcliff novel The Lantern Bearers. Hengist died about twelve years after the arrival of Ella, in the year 488, thirtynine years after his first landing in Britain, and thirtythree years since his taking upon himself the title of King of Kent. Son of Wihtgils (Steven Ferry, February 16, 2020.). Retrieved 17 June 2019. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hengist,_King_of_Kent&oldid=902212884, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 June 2019, at 10:31. Bede mentions a monument to him in east Kent; Horstead, near Aylesford, may be named for him. Hengist, King of Kent , by Thomas Middleton, should be classified as a history play, for in addition to depiciting historical characters and events, it sets forth a complete theory of government, a statement on kingship and its symbiotic rela-tionship to the commonwealth. 1.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hengest 2. Withgils was born in 360. HENGIST Indeed, my lord, we hold, when all's summ'd up That can be made for worth to be express'd, The fame that a [man wins] himself is best; That he may call his own: honours put to him Make him no more a man than his clothes do, And as soon taken off, for as in … See search results for this author. 12 Mar 2006), Citing: John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 64. l. According to Wikipedia and legend, he and his brother Horsa, were volunteer mercenaries for the Angles and Saxons in Vortigern's fight against the Picts of Briton after the fall of the Roman Empire. It is his only overtly historical play. Together they were legendary leaders of the first Anglo-Saxon settlers in Britain who went there, according to the English historian and theologian Bede, to fight for the British king Vortigern against the Picts between AD 446 and 454. Hengist (Hengest) the Jute King of Kent was born about 0436 in Sachsen, Germany, son of Wihgils King of Saxons and Witigislus Von Saxony.. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. http://www.ancientwalesstudies.org/id131.html, Death of Hengest, king of Kent at Tunbridge Castle, "Hengist", "King Hengest (Hengist) "The Jute" Sachsen", King of Kentcirca 455 to 488, King of Kentcir ca 455 to 488, Kung, heerser van Kent, koning van Kent, 2. Hengest VVIHTGILSING (King) of KENT aka Hengist (Heingistr) the JUTE; poss. Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and Historia Brittonum. aka Hegiste (Henyest) von SAXONY; invited to England ca 445 by Gwrtheyrn Vortigern, q.v. The brothers are said to have been Jutes and sons of one Wihtgils. Hengist married Elsa Horsa Queen of Kent Von Kent (born Saxony). Hence at the end of the scene there is a split exit into two different fictional places: Vortiger etc are about to ‘set forth’ in response to Hengist’s invitation to visit his castle, and Hengist is returning inwards at his castle. The names of the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes normally each contained two elements, often each a common word in the spoken tongue. Hengist declared himself King. Om Hengest, king of Kent (Norsk) Hengest, brother of Horsa. This article is about the play by Thomas Middleton. Hengist and Horsa are invited from Angeln to Britain by the High King, Vortigern (known to the English as 'Wyrtgeorn'), and land at Ypwines fleot (Ebbsfleet). The brothers are said to have been … Another source of information for Hengist and Horsa is the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, a collection of annals that was first created during late 9 th century AD. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp112. Though Hengist must have been allowed by every one to have been a brave and gallant soldier, yet his character was sullied by a continual scene of bloodshed, and the most inhuman cruelties, to which, and to his … It was read by Pepys. In the 2008 film Merlin and the War of the Dragons, Hengist is shown to be a knight serving under King Vortigern. [3] David Lake, in his study of authorship questions in the Middleton canon, refutes the Rowley hypothesis, and assigns the play to Middleton alone.[4]. The next entrance is also explicitly split. The kings of Kent traced their lineage to Hengist through Oisc, and their royal house was called "Oiscingas." The identity of his mother is not known. A short summary of this paper. Hengist King Of Kent Paperback – September 10, 2010 by Thomas Middleton (Author) › Visit Amazon's Thomas Middleton Page. In resorting to what by 1620 was a somewhat antiquated genre, Middleton chose to exploit an equally dated (from the 1620 perspective) dramaturgical technique: the murders of Constantius and Vortimer are acted out in dumb show instead of being portrayed in the usual combination of speech and action. Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough is a Jacobean stage play by Thomas Middleton of the 1610s, but first published in 1661. Brother of Horsa. Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough is a Jacobean stage play by Thomas Middleton of the 1610s, but first published in 1661. The … But the names Hengist and Horsado not fit this pattern, being words not found in normal names in either position. However, modern scholarship tends to prefer the title from the manuscripts, which refers to the play's main plot. The play's comic subplot concerns the election … It is advisable to refer to the publisher's version if you intend to cite from this work. The form hengest is … It was read by Pepys. "[1], The play was entered into the Stationers' Register on 4 September 1646, by Humphrey Robinson and Humphrey Moseley, but it was not published until 1661, when the bookseller Henry Herringman issued it under the title The Mayor of Quinborough. Son of Hengist Oisc’s position was more secure than his father and spent time building up the Kingdom of Kent. (One critic has called it "quirky".) This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. He had a brother, Horsa. Publisher's page. It is his only overtly historical play. Through most of its existence the play was known by the title that refers to its comic sub-plot, as is true of a few other English Renaissance plays, like Blurt, Master Constable. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle says that they landed at Ebbsfleet, Kent, and that Horsa was killed at Aegelsthrep (possibly Aylesford, Kent) in 455. IV.i Vortiger Seventeenth-century texts of Hengist, King of Kent, are the quarto edition of 1661 and two manuscripts, referred to as the Lambarde and Portland manuscripts. Hengest was Prince of Jutes, King of Saxons in 434; sailed for England and invaded England in 448, and became King of Kent (448-488) Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough is a Jacobean stage play by Thomas Middleton of the 1610s, but first published in 1661. Middleton," and states that the play was acted by the King's Men at the Blackfriars Theatre, although no specific performances are known.[2]. Hengist and Horsa. Hengist married Elsa af Kent. 455? The title page of the first quarto assigns the play to "Tho. Lundy, Darryl, "The Peerage.com - A Genealogical Survey of the Peerage of England as well as the Royal Families of Europe" (http://www.thepeerage.com rev. Hengist may perhaps be identified with the hero of this name mentioned in the epic poem Beowulf in connection with a tribe called Eotan (probably Jutes). Hengest is the subject of the 1620 play Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough by Thomas Middleton. Samuel Pepys was reading it as The Mayor of Quinborough on 16 June 1666, calling it "a simple play" in his diary. Hengist, King of Kent: The Stagecraft of Thomas Middleton. Witgisil was born in 360, in Saxony, Germany. ), brothers and legendary leaders of the first Anglo-Saxon settlers in Britain who went there, according to the English historian and theologian Bede, to fight for the British king Vortigern against the Picts between ad 446 and 454. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. ; King … Further details may exist on the. This paper. Bede was the first to identify the two brothers as the leaders of Germanic forces invited to Britain by Vortigern in 449; fuller accounts are provided in the 9th-cent. Hengist, King of Kent: The Stagecraft of Thomas Middleton. [5], In 2005 it was published by Nick Hern Books under the title Mayor of Queenborough.[6]. Hengest is the subject of the 1620 play Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough by Thomas Middleton. It is his only overtly historical play. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. Father of Hartwaker, King of the Saxons; Æsc, king of Kent; Rowena, {Fictional} and Ebusa Last Edited= 20 Nov 2005 It is not known which of the brothers was the elder but since Hengist is always referred to first it is likely he was the elder. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. They led the Anglo-Saxon and Jute invasion of Britain because the people were no good but the land was. The Chronicle says that Hengist began to reign in 455 and that he fought against the Britons; it implies that Hengist died in 488. Some critics have argued that the close relationship between Hengist and The Changeling indicates that the plays were written in fairly close conjunction. Rachel Kohler. Eventually Hengist forces Vortiger to name him King of Kent and cede to him the lands of Norfolk and Suffolk. Hengist, King of Kent, was born in Jutland (Denmark) to Chieftan Wictgils. Lundy, Darryl, "The Peerage.com - A Genealogical Survey of the Peerage of England as well as the Royal Families of Europe" (. When Aurelius leads the rebellion against Vortiger, Hengist comes to Vortiger's aid but is captured by Devon and Stafford. Hengest, brother of Horsa. It was read by Pepys. The brothers went on to defeat Vortigern and take control of Kent. Reputed founders of the kingdom of Kent and its royal house. M, #150251, d. circa 488. Download PDF. Hengest died circa 488. The play is an anomaly in Middleton's œuvre, as his only overt history play. They led the Anglo-Saxon and Jute invasion of Britain because the people were no good but the land was. Elsa was born in 435, in Kent, England. The Lambarde MS. is 1487.2 in the collection of the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington D.C., while the Portland MS. is in the University of Nottingham Library. Octa 512 – 540. Who's Who in Roman Britain and Anglo-Saxon England. For the figure from Anglo-Saxon legend, see, Please expand the article to include this information. He died in the year 488 in Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England. Middleton's authorship of Hengist has never been seriously questioned, although a few scholars have postulated a contribution by Middleton's most frequent collaborator, William Rowley, in the comic subplot concerning the Mayor of Quinborough. Fo-cusing on the arrival of Hengist and his Saxon forces in Britain in the mid- The date of authorship of the play is uncertain, though it is usually dated to c. 1615–20. King Hengest (Hengist) "The Jute" Sachsen (de Saxony, von Saxony) Born: Between Circa 415 and 420 In: Denmark, Jutland Died: 488 (at age ~73) In: Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England, Please see Darrell Wolcott; Constans I and his A.D. 343 Visit to Britain; http://www.ancientwalesstudies.org/id131.html. Hengist and Horsa, Hengist also spelled Hengest, (respectively d. c. 488; d. The entry for the year 449 AD reads as follows, Hengist, King of Kent (also known as The Mayor of Quinborough) was one of the most popular plays of the 1630s and 1640s. Hengist’s castle and the invitation to visit it. ISBN 0 … [edit] See also; List of monarchs of Kent; Hengistbury Head [edit] Notes 1. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. King of Kent 455 to 488 Hengist, d.488 and Horsa, d.455, brothers and legendary leaders of the first Anglo-Saxon settlers in Britain who went there,to fight for the British King Vortigern against the Picts between ad 446 and 454. Its genre does not prevent the playwright from injecting his usual sexual and thematic preoccupations. Aurelius sentences him to death. Hengist means ‘stallion’ and horsa means ‘horse’. Hengist, King of Kent 1. Together they were legendary leaders of the first Anglo-Saxon settlers in Britain who went there, according to the English historian and theologian Bede, to fight for the British king Vortigern against the Picts between AD 446 and 454. Hengist, on the other hand, became the progenitor of the Anglo-Saxon kings of Kent. Terence P. Logan and Denzell S. Smith, eds.. Full diary in pages. He reigned for 33 more years and died in 488. Written by Thomas Middleton by 1619, its main tragic plot concerns the invasion of the Saxons, led by Hengist, into Britain and the division of the kingdom into heptarchies, one of which, Kent, Hengist comes to rule. King’s College London Thomas Middleton’s Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Queenborough ,first performed by the King’s Men around 1619–20, 1 contains what might be the ultimate Anglophone linguistic archaism, a phrase in Old English. See Guidance on citing. There are also two extant manuscripts of the play, both of which are scribal copies of the theatre prompt-book. 1 review. Hengist, King of Kent (also known as The Mayor of Quinborough) was one of the most popular plays of the 1630s and 1640s. Title Mayor of Quinborough by Thomas Middleton, Germany rebellion hengist, king of kent Vortiger, Hengist comes Vortiger! Hengist through Oisc, and more … Hengest is the subject of the 1620 play Hengist King! Is advisable to refer to the play to `` Tho the year 488 in Tunbridge Castle,,! Father and spent time building up the kingdom of Kent was born in 360, in,. Does not prevent the playwright from injecting his usual sexual and thematic preoccupations 2020 )... 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